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Single donor provides 50%+ of funding
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Significant out-of-state funding
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No registered opposition committee
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Constitutional amendment (can't be repealed by legislature)
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No independent oversight/audit mechanism
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Counter-initiatives filed to confuse voters
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Top funder directly benefits from the outcome (pass OR fail)
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Rushed signature gathering / expedited timeline
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Funding routed through intermediary organizations
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Ballot title doesn't match full measure text
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Key provisions buried in implementation language
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Proponent polling differs 15%+ from independent polls